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      Unit 2 How often do you exercise ? 教案教學設計(人教版英語八年級)

      發布時間:2016-9-20 編輯:互聯網 手機版

      第1課時

      今日寄語:A close mouth catches no flies。病從口入,禍從口出

      【學習目標】1.學習Unit2中Section A單詞短語,能夠熟練聽讀單詞,發音準確。

      2.部分單詞簡單拓展運用。繼續學習一般現在時。

      【要點和難點】熟練聽讀單詞,發音準確

      ※【預習任務】:

      I. housework意思是______________.是_______(可數\不可數) 名詞,沒有復數形式。

      做家務_____________________ 做許多家務______________________

      1.We should(應該)help mother ____________________. 我們應該幫助媽媽做家務。

      2.Housework _____(be) difficult for me .

      拓展與延伸:homework意為____________是_______(可數\不可數) 名詞。

      做家庭作業_______________ 做許多家庭作業_______________________________

      work意為_________是______ (可數\不可數) 名詞。job 意為_______是_____(可數\不可數) 名詞

      Eg:) I have much _______(家庭作業) to do everyday. 我每天有許多家庭作業要去做。

      He has a good _______(工作) 。他有一份好工作。

      II.hardly意為_________________。表示否定意義。它通常位于實義動詞之前,系動詞、助動詞或情態動詞之后。句子中有hardly就已經表示否定,不能再使用其他否定詞。

      翻譯:1. It hardly rains here. ______________________________.

      2. He could hardly see anything._______________________________.

      拓展與延伸:hard 既可以做形容詞也可以做副詞。

      1.hard做_______詞時,意為“困難的,硬的,勤奮的,嚴厲的,苛刻的” 困難的工作_______________ 一些堅硬的石頭 some _______ stones

      2. 作_____詞時,意為“努力地,猛烈地,劇烈地” 努力工作_____________ 下大雨______________

      翻譯:The stones are too hard. ___________________________.hard做_______詞

      They studied ________ for the English test. 他們為英語考試努力學習。hard做_______詞

      III.ever 副詞,意為_________________. hardly ever:幾乎從不.

      翻譯:I hardly ever go to bed before midnight (午夜).______________________________.

      IV. once 副詞,意為_______________.一天一次 ___________ 三小時一次______________

      在英語中:一次為once, 兩次為 twice, 三次或者三次以上用 “基數詞+times”表示。

      一個月三次 ______________________ 兩年四次___________________________

      1. He goes to the movies _________________________. 他每周看一次電影。

      2.He has piano lessons __________________________. 他每個月上四次鋼琴課。

      V.full (adj.) ① 滿的;充滿的 常構成短語:be full of 充滿….的

      The bus was _______ _______ students. 公共汽車載滿了學生。

      ② “飽的”-Would you like another hamburger? –No, thanks, I’m full.

      ③ “忙的” This week is quite full for her. 這周她很忙。

      VI. sometimes, sometime, some times, some time用法辨析。

      ① sometimes:副詞,“有時”。常用于一般現在時。在句中位置比較靈活,句首,句中或句尾均可

      _________ she comes to visit her grandparents. = She _________comes to visit her grandparents

      = She comes to visit her grandparents sometimes.

      ②sometime : 副詞,表過去或將來的 “某個時候”,指時間點。I bought a computer __________ last year.

      ③some times: 名詞短語,“幾次”He goes to Beijing _____________a week. 他一周去北京幾次。

      ④some time: “一些/一段時間”。It took him ________ to finish his housework.他花了一些時間才做完家務

      ※※※【自學效果檢測】I.單項選擇。

      ( ) 1.I always surf the Internet on Saturdays and Sundays.(同意詞組替換)

      A. in weekends B. on weekends C. on weekdays D. in weekdays

      ( ) 2.I _______ go to the theatre, because I don’t like operas(京劇) at all.

      A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never

      ( ) 3. He said he would come to see us ________ the next afternoon.

      A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times

      ( ) 4.--- How is Susan ? --- Oh, she lives far from my home, so I ______ ever see her.

      A. hardly B. greatly C. clearly D. nearly

      ( )5.Life(生命)to everyone is only _____ , so we shouldn’t waste (浪費)time.

      A. one B. once C. first D. the first

      ( ) 6. --- What about ________ a rest? ---- OK. Let’s go out and have a walk.

      A. to take B. takes C. taking D. took

      ( ) 7. I have a good _______. So I should work ______ .

      A. job, hardly B work,hard C. job,hard D. job,hardly

      ( ) 8.I have _______ housework to do on Sunday. Which is not true ?

      A. a lot of B. much C. lots of D. many

      ( ) 9. This is a _______ problem, so I have to work _____ to work it out.(計算出,解決)

      A. hard, hardly B. hard, hard. C. hardly, hardly D. hardly, hard

      ( ) 10. You’d better (你最好) do morning _______ every day. It’s good to have lots of _______.

      A. exercise, exercise B. exercises, exercises. C. exercises, exercise

      II.用所給詞的正確形式填空。

      1.He goes to the film___________(two) a month. 2.where _______(do) she often go on vacation?

      3.How often does your mother _____________(watch) TV?

      4.Jack sometimes _____________(work) ten hours a day.

      5.Most _______________(student) go to school by bus in this city.

      6. Will you come again _____________ next week? (sometime; some time; sometimes ; some times)

      IV. 完型填空。

      Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food that is__2_. We begin to get knowledge even we are very young. Small children are 3 in everything around them. They learn 4 while they are watching or listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 5 story books, science books… anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers.

      What is the best 7 to get knowledge (知識)? If we learn by 8_, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 9 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand 10

      ( ) 1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat

      ( ) 2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat

      ( ) 3. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better

      ( ) 4. A. everything B, something C. nothing D. anything

      ( ) 5. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write

      ( ) 6. A. try B. have C. think D. wall

      ( ) 7. A. place B. school C. way D. road

      ( ) 8. A. usself B. usselves C. ourself D. ourselves

      ( ) 9. A. on B. always C. usually D. sometimes

      ( ) 10. A. harder B. much C. better D. well

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