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      人教版新高三詞匯學(xué)習(xí)Unit 9

      發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-2-27 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版

      abuse

      vt.

      1.) 濫用,妄用

      He abused his power while in office.

      他在職時(shí)濫用權(quán)力。

      2.) 辱罵;毀謗

      You are always abusing and offending people.

      你總是出言不遜得罪人。

      3.) 虐待,傷害

      Those captives were physically abused.

      那些俘虜遭受了肉體上的摧殘。

      n.

      1.) 濫用,妄用[C][U]

      There is no freedom that is not open to abuse.

      任何自由都可能被濫用。

      2.) 辱罵[U]

      She greeted me with a stream of abuse.

      她一見(jiàn)我就吐出一連串的污言穢語(yǔ)。

      3.) 虐待;傷害[U]

      Child abuse is widespread in this country.

      這個(gè)國(guó)家虐待孩子的情況很普遍。

      insurance

      n.

      1.) 保險(xiǎn);保險(xiǎn)契約[U] 保險(xiǎn)業(yè)[U]

      I found a job selling insurance.

      我找到一份推銷保險(xiǎn)的工作。

      She works in insurance.

      她從事保險(xiǎn)業(yè)。

      2.) 保險(xiǎn)金額;賠償金[U][(+on)]

      He has $100,000 life insurance, which his wife will receive if he dies first.

      他有十萬(wàn)美元的人壽保險(xiǎn),如果他先去世,他的妻子將得到這筆錢。

      3.) 預(yù)防措施;安全保證[U][S1][(+against)]

      I bought some new locks as an additional insurance against burglary.

      我買了一些新鎖具以進(jìn)一步防止盜竊。

      4.) 保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)[U]

      The insurance on my house is very high.

      我的房屋保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)很高。

      allowance

      n.

      1.) 津貼,補(bǔ)貼;零用錢[C]

      The child has a weekly allowance of five dollars.

      這孩子每星期有五元零用錢。

      2.) 分配額;允許額[C]

      His allowance for food is $100.

      他撥出一百美元用于購(gòu)買食物。

      3.) 承認(rèn);允許[U]

      the allowance of a claim

      對(duì)要求權(quán)的允準(zhǔn)

      4.) 認(rèn)可;容忍[C][U]

      the allowance of segregation

      對(duì)種族隔離的容忍

      pressure

      n.

      1.) 壓;按;擠;榨[U]

      The small box was flattened by the pressure of the heavy book on it.

      小盒子被這本厚厚的書壓扁了。

      2.) 壓力;壓迫;緊迫;催促[U][C]

      He works well under pressure.

      他在有壓力的情況下工作很出色。

      3.) 困擾;艱難[U]

      These old people are unaccustomed to the pressure of modern life.

      這些老人不習(xí)慣現(xiàn)代生活的緊張壓力。

      consult

      vt.

      1.) 與...商量

      I'll do nothing without consulting you.

      我采取行動(dòng)之前一定和你商量。

      2.) 找(醫(yī)生)看病;請(qǐng)教

      He went to town to consult his doctor.

      他進(jìn)城去看醫(yī)生。

      3.) 查閱(詞典、參考書等)

      He consulted his notebook repeatedly during his speech.

      他講演時(shí)不斷看他的筆記本。

      vi.

      1.) 商議,磋商[(+with)]

      We will consult together about her education.

      我們將一起商議她的教育事宜。

      2.) 當(dāng)顧問(wèn)[(+for)]

      The retired executive consults for several large companies.

      那位退休的總裁在好幾家大公司當(dāng)顧問(wèn)。

      fee

      n.

      1.) (付給律師、醫(yī)生等的)酬金,服務(wù)費(fèi)[C]

      I'm afraid I can't afford the doctor's fee.

      恐怕我付不起給醫(yī)生的酬金。

      2.) 費(fèi)(如學(xué)費(fèi)、會(huì)費(fèi)、入場(chǎng)費(fèi)等)[C]

      They charge a small registration fee.

      他們收一點(diǎn)注冊(cè)費(fèi)。

      3.) 賞金,小帳[C]

      vt.

      付費(fèi)(或小帳)給

      She feed the waiter.

      她付給侍者小費(fèi)。

      significance

      n.

      1.) 重要性, 重要[U]

      The proposals they put forward at the meeting were of little significance.

      他們?cè)跁?huì)上提出的建議無(wú)足輕重。

      2.) 意義, 含義; 意思[U][S]

      He did not understand the significance of my wink.

      他沒(méi)有領(lǐng)會(huì)我眨眼的意思。

      devotion

      n.

      1.) 獻(xiàn)身;奉獻(xiàn)[U][(+to)]

      We appreciated his devotion of time and money to the project.

      我們感謝他為這一項(xiàng)目花費(fèi)的時(shí)間和金錢。

      His devotion to science is well known.

      他對(duì)科學(xué)的獻(xiàn)身精神為人熟知。

      2.) 忠誠(chéng);摯愛(ài),熱愛(ài)[U][(+to/for)]

      devotion to music

      熱愛(ài)音樂(lè)

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