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      上海牛津教材八年級上詞匯手冊(已經出版請勿盜用)(譯林牛津版八年級英語上冊教案教學設計)

      發布時間:2016-11-7 編輯:互聯網 手機版

      Chapter 1(講解版)

      rugby ['rgbi] n. 橄欖球

      hockey ['hki] n. 曲棍球

      badminton ['bdmintn] n. 羽毛球

      table tennis 乒乓球

      ______ ______ (打羽毛球)

      ______ _____ ________(彈鋼琴)

      top-right adj. 右上的

      bottom-left ______

      title ['taitl] n. *標題,字幕

      the name of a work of art or literary composition etc.

      subtitle _______

      entitle : give a title to ________

      signature ['signit] n. 簽名

      your name written in your own handwriting

      Please ______your name here.

      His ________isn’t clear enough for me to recognize.

      postal code 郵政代碼

      deliver [di'liv] v. *送

      deliverer ______

      delivery ______

      The person who _______ the parcels and letters is called a ________, and he always makes a _______ on time.

      foot [fut] n. * 腳,英尺

      foot (singular form)-feet (plural form)

      ____ _____ 步行

      play chess 下棋

      form [f:m] n. *年級

      Grade eight Class four

      three forms of water _______

      fill in the form ______

      form a company _______

      sports field 運動場

      ______ _______ 運動會

      keen [ki:n] adj. *熱切的,渴望的

      be keen on * 喜愛,渴望

      very interested in ; wanting to do something

      我喜歡足球。

      _______________________.

      _______________________.

      _______________________.

      _______________________.

      physics ['fiziks] n. *物理

      Physics ____ one of the subjects.

      physics – physical

      a _______ teacher

      ________ homework

      _________ changes

      ambition [m'bin] n. *抱負,雄心

      wish or goal

      His ambition is to own his own business.

      ________________________________

      我的理想是成為一名工程師。

      ________________________________.

      enclose [in'kluz] v. 圍住,封入

      put inside

      close -enclose

      Darkness enclosed him.

      meaning ['mi:ni] n. 意義,意思

      mean-meaning -meaningful-meaningless

      What does the word ____?

      What’s the _______ of the word?

      look up * 查找

      When we meet the new word, we’d better not look it up in the dictionary immediately.

      all in 疲勞的

      tired

      trainer ['trein] n. 訓練器材,鞋子

      I need to buy a pair of _______.

      hurt [h:t] v. * 弄疼,傷害

      (hurt –hurt-hurt)

      terribly ['terbli] adv. 十分,非常

      very

      terrible -terribly

      The film is _______ ________.

      idle ['aidl] adj. 空暇的,游手好閑的

      lazy

      idle-idler

      tidy ['taidi] v./adj. 整理

      ______ the room, and make it _____.

      inaudible [in':dbl] adj. 聽不見的

      impossible to hear , unhearable

      audible -inaudible-inaudibly

      boring ['b:ri] adj. *煩人的

      architect['ɑ:kitekt] n. 建筑師

      a person who plans and designs

      ___ architect 一個建筑師

      He is one of the famous _______ in China.

      machine [m'i:n] n. * 機器

      full name 全名

      less than *少于

      more than ____

      inch [int] n. *英寸

      at all 根本

      Not at all ______

      I don’t know you at all. __________

      geography [di'grfi] n. * 地理

      probably ['prbbli] adv. *也許,可能

      possibly / maybe / perhaps

      length [leθ] n. * 長度

      long-length wide-width

      high-height strong-_______

      birth [b:θ] n. 出生

      conversation [knv'sein] n. 會話,對話

      formal talk

      questioner ['kwestn] n. 提問者,詢問者

      shorten [':tn] v. 縮短

      enlarge /enclose /broaden / widen

      begin with 從......開始

      start with 從......開始

      end up with _________

      consonant ['knsnnt] n. 輔音

      vowel ['vaul] n. 元音

      European [jur'pi:n] a/n. 歐洲的,歐洲人

      Europe - European

      ____ European 一個歐洲人

      actress ['ktris] n. *女演員

      act-actor-actress-action-activity-active

      at the other side of 在......另一邊

      on both sides of

      on each side of

      on either side of

      recently ['ri:sntli] adv. * 最近

      I have finished reading a new book recently.

      arrow ['ru] n. 箭

      such as *例如

      dictionary ['diknri]n. *字典

      encyclopaedia [ensaiklu'pi:dj]n. 百科全書

      directory [di'rektri] 地址,姓名錄

      alphabetical [lf'betikl] adj. 字母表的

      alphabet - alphabetical

      arrange ['reind] v. * 安排

      arrange-arrangement

      they made ____________ to meet in Chicago.

      social ['sul] adj. 社會的

      society _______

      step [step] n. *步驟,階段

      ending ['endi] n. 結束

      capital ['kpitl] a/n. *大寫的,首都

      childhood ['taildhud] n. * 童年

      underlined ['nd'laind] adj. 下劃線的

      underline-underlined

      come into the world 出生

      couple ['kpl] n. * 一雙,一對,夫婦

      the couple _______

      a couple of days _______

      adopt ['dpt] v. 收養,采納

      omen ['umen] n. 前兆,預兆

      year of the horse 馬年

      destine ['destin] v. 命定,預訂

      fortune ['f:tn] n. 運氣,財富

      bill [bil] n. * 帳單

      arrival ['raivl] n. 到達

      arrive - arrival

      on one’s arrival ________

      embassy ['embsi] n. 大使館

      housekeeper ['hauski:p] n. 管家

      chief [ti:f] adj. 主要的,首位的

      earn [:n] v. 賺得,掙得

      earn money= make money

      greatly [greitli] adv. 極大地

      moment ['mumnt] n. * 瞬間,剎那

      drama ['drɑ:m] n. 戲劇

      academy ['kdmi] n. 學院

      *************************************

      Taylor ['teil] 泰勒

      Sidney [sidni] 西德尼

      Newcastle ['nju:kɑ:sl] 紐卡斯爾

      Tyne [tain] 泰恩

      Edwin ['edwin] 埃德溫

      punch [pnt] 潘趣酒,混合飲料

      Stephen ['sti:vn] 斯蒂芬

      Don Wilson 唐.威爾遜

      Ottawa ['tw] 渥太華

      Ontario [n'triu] 安大略

      Test1: Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.

      1. I was sitting at the back of the hall, so his speech was ______(audible).

      2. The performances made me ______(bore).

      3. _______ is a new subject in Form Two.(physical)

      4. My new ______ hurt my toes because they are too tight.( train)

      5. My sister is an________(act).

      Test2: Write questions for the underlined part.

      1. My father went to London by air last week.

      _____________________________

      2. Sam and Karl have visited the Great Wall some times.

      _____________________________

      3. It is around 4500 kilometres from Beijing to Singapore.

      _____________________________

      4. Qu-yuan was born around two thousand years ago.

      _____________________________

      5. His brother practises swimming twice a year.

      _____________________________

      6. It took the old man over half an hour to get home.

      _____________________________

      7. They have lived in Los Angeles for six years.

      _____________________________

      8. Eddie felt quite well this morning.

      _____________________________

      9. Twenty of my classmates like watching television best.

      _____________________________

      10. My plane will leave for Bangkok at 10:10 a.m.

      _____________________________

      11. Jack’s sister is 14 years old.

      _____________________________

      12. I always have toothache because I have eaten too many sweets.

      _____________________________

      13. The man over there is 1.75 metres tall.

      _____________________________

      14. The big house cost me more than a million yuan.

      _____________________________

      15. There are about 12 million people in Tokyo.

      _____________________________

      16. Many tourists always visit the Palace Museum in Beijing.

      _____________________________

      17. Mrs Li is going to USA to see Aunt Judy.

      _____________________________

      18. He has put a small amount of tea in his suitcase.

      _____________________________

      19. We are going to have Dragon Boat races in two weeks.

      _____________________________

      20. I lost my bag in the park the day before yesterday.

      _____________________________

      Chapter 1(集中版)

      rugby ['rgbi] n. 橄欖球

      hockey ['hki] n. 曲棍球

      badminton ['bdmintn] n. 羽毛球

      table tennis 乒乓球

      top-right adj. 右上的

      title ['taitl] n. *標題,字幕

      signature ['signit] n. 簽名

      postal code 郵政代碼

      deliver [di'liv] v. *送

      foot [fut] n. * 腳,英尺

      play chess 下棋

      form [f:m] n. *年級

      sports field 運動場

      keen [ki:n] adj. *熱切的,渴望的

      be keen on * 喜愛,渴望

      physics ['fiziks] n. * 物理

      ambition [m'bin] n. *抱負,雄心

      enclose [in'kluz] v. 圍住,封入

      meaning ['mi:ni] n. 意義,意思

      look up * 查找

      all in 疲勞的

      trainer ['trein] n. 訓練器材,鞋子

      hurt [h:t] v. * 弄疼,傷害

      terribly ['terbli] adv. 十分,非常

      idle ['aidl] adj. 空暇的,游手好閑的

      tidy ['taidi] v./adj. 整理

      inaudible [in':dbl] adj. 聽不見的

      boring ['b:ri] adj. *煩人的

      architect['ɑ:kitekt] n. 建筑師

      machine [m'i:n] n. * 機器

      full name 全名

      less than *少于

      inch [int] n. *英寸

      at all 根本

      geography [di'grfi] n. * 地理

      probably ['prbbli] adv. *也許,可能

      length [leθ] n. * 長度

      birth [b:θ] n. 出生

      conversation [knv'sein] n. 會話,對話

      questioner ['kwestn] n. 提問者,詢問者

      shorten [':tn] v. 縮短

      begin with 從......開始

      start with 從......開始

      consonant ['knsnnt] n. 輔音

      vowel ['vaul] n. 元音

      European [jur'pi:n] a/n. 歐洲的,歐洲人

      actress ['ktris] n. *女演員

      at the other side of 在......另一邊

      recently ['ri:sntli] adv. * 最近

      arrow ['ru] n. 箭

      such as *例如

      dictionary ['diknri]n. *字典

      encyclopaedia [ensaiklu'pi:dj]n. 百科全書

      directory [di'rektri] 地址,姓名錄

      alphabetical [lf'betikl] adj. 字母表的

      arrange ['reind] v. * 安排

      social ['sul] adj. 社會的

      step [step] n. *步驟,階段

      ending ['endi] n. 結束

      capital ['kpitl] a/n. *大寫的,首都

      childhood ['taildhud] n. * 童年

      underlined ['nd'laind] adj. 下劃線的

      come into the world 出生

      couple ['kpl] n. * 一雙,一對,夫婦

      adopt ['dpt] v. 收養,采納

      omen ['umen] n. 前兆,預兆

      year of the horse 馬年

      destine ['destin] v. 命定,預訂

      fortune ['f:tn] n. 運氣,財富

      bill [bil] n. * 帳單

      arrival ['raivl] n. 到達

      embassy ['embsi] n. 大使館

      housekeeper ['hauski:p] n. 管家

      chief [ti:f] adj. 主要的,首位的

      earn [:n] v. 賺得,掙得

      greatly [greitli] adv. 極大地

      moment ['mumnt] n. * 瞬間,剎那

      drama ['drɑ:m] n. 戲劇

      academy ['kdmi] n. 學院

      *************************************

      Chapter 2(講解版)

      motor [ 'mut ] n. *馬達,汽車

      subtitle [ 'sbtaitl ] n. 字幕,說明,副標題

      be similar to 與......相似

      be different from 與......不同

      whiz-kid ['wizkid] n. 神童

      a teenager or young adult who is very good or quick at doing something

      successful [ sk'sesful ] adj. 成功的

      succeed-success-successful-successfully

      Failure is the mother of _________.

      If you work hard, you will _______.

      How can I work it out _________?

      His ambition is to be a __________ writer.

      top student 尖子生

      luckily [ 'lkili ] adv. *幸虧,幸運地

      luck-lucky-luckily-unluckily

      _________, he failed in the examination.

      manager [ 'mnid ] n. *經理

      a person who controls a business or part of it

      manage-manager

      Without your help, I couldn’t ______ it by myself.

      manage to do

      responsible [ ris'pnsbl ] adj. *負責的

      having the responsibility or duty to do something

      be responsible for 對......負責

      It is responsible of you to look after these homeless children.

      我們應該對這些無家可歸的孩子負責。

      _____________________________________

      sale [ seil ] n. *銷售

      selling; the part of a business which tries to sell the product

      on sale ____

      accountant [ 'kauntnt ] n. 會計

      the person who looks after the money and keeps the financial records

      own [ un ] adj./v. *自己的

      of one’s own _________

      own-owner

      這本書是我的。

      _______________________

      _______________________

      _______________________

      _______________________

      client [ 'klaint ] n. 客戶

      customer; someone who buys something or uses a service

      achieve [ 'ti:v ] v. *達到,獲得

      get, receive, succeed in doing something

      achieve-achievement

      fail [ feil ] v. *失敗

      fail to do

      fail -failure

      simple [ 'simpl ] adj. *簡單的

      very easy

      simple-simply

      attend ['tend] v. 出席

      be present, go to

      attend the school/ a club/ the meeting

      assist ['sist] v. 幫忙

      help someone do something

      assist sb. in doing sth.

      assist sb. with sth.

      assist-assistant ( )

      violin [vai'lin ] n. *小提琴

      continue [ kn'tinju: ] v. *繼續

      go on doing

      seldom [ 'seldm ] adv. 很少,不常

      not often

      company [ 'kmpni ]n. *公司

      gain [ gein ]v. *獲得,增加

      musical [ 'mju:zikl ]adj. 音樂的

      music-musical

      instrument [ 'instrumnt ] n. 工具

      pass[ pɑ:s ] v. *通過

      usual [ 'ju:ul ] adj. *通常的,平常的

      usual-usually-unusual

      guard [ gɑ:d ] n. 警衛,哨兵

      messenger [ 'mesind ] n. *信使

      positive [ 'pztiv ] adj. 肯定的,積極的

      adverb [ 'dv:b ] n. 副詞

      adverbial [ d'v:bil ] adj. 副詞的,積極的

      phrase [ freiz ] n. 短語

      at no time 從不

      rainfall [ 'reinf:l ] n.[u] 降雨,雨量

      honestly [ 'nistli ] adv. 誠實地

      honest-honestly-honesty

      to be honest _______

      daydream [ 'deidri:m ] v. 做白日夢

      physical [ 'fizikl ] adj. *物理的,身體的

      temper [ 'temp ] n. 脾氣

      lose one's temper 發脾氣

      tell the truth 說實話

      tell a lie _____

      repeat [ ri'pi:t ] v. 重復

      say it again

      correct [ k'rekt ] v./adj. * 改正,正確的

      explain [ iks'plein ] v. *解釋

      explain to sb. sth./ explain sth. to sb.

      explain-explanation

      A dictionary______ the meaning of words.

      He left the room without _________.

      politeness [ p'laitnis ] n. 禮貌

      polite [ p'lait ] adj. 禮貌的

      _________ 不禮貌的

      experiment [ iks'perimnt ] n. *實驗,試驗

      do / make an experiment

      first of all 首先

      attention[ 'tenn ] n. 注意,注意力

      pay attention to

      cell [ sel ] n. 蜂窩,細胞

      force [ f:s ] n. 力量,權力

      seed [ si:d ] n. 種子

      temperature [ 'temprit(r) ] n. *溫度

      ____ ____ _______ 量體溫

      champion[ 'tmpjn ] n. 冠軍

      jog [ dg ] v. 慢跑,漫步

      go jogging ______

      daily[ 'deili ] adj. *日常的,每日的

      everyday

      finding [ 'faindi ] n. 發現

      *************************************

      Bandar 班達(地名)

      Fuller 福勒 (人名)

      Fantasia 樊泰西亞 (人名)

      Test1: Spell the words according to the meanings.

      1. _________ a person who looks after the money and keeps the financial records

      2. _________ a person who plans and designs a building

      3. _________ a person who plans, makes or repairs machines.

      4. _________ a teenager who is very good or quick at doing something

      5. _________ a person who controls a business.

      Test2: Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.

      1. We all ______ in mending the roof when it was raining.(assistant)

      2. If you want to be a ______ in business,you must work hard.

      3. _______, I didn’t pass the final test .

      4. My mother is __________ for cleaning the house.(responsibility)

      5. He bought a small house in the countryside and lived ______. (simple)

      6. ---Why did he look _____ at her son?

      --- Because he didn’t pass the examination. (happy)

      7. Most of the people in our city ________ the night school for the further education.(attention)

      Chapter 2(集中版)

      motor [ 'mut ] n. *馬達,汽車

      subtitle [ 'sbtaitl ] n. 字幕,說明,副標題

      be similar to 與......相似

      be different from 與......不同

      whiz-kid ['wizkid] n. 神童

      successful [ sk'sesful ] adj. 成功的

      top student 尖子生

      luckily [ 'lkili ] adv. *幸虧,幸運地

      manager [ 'mnid ] n. *經理

      responsible [ ris'pnsbl ] adj. *負責的

      be responsible for 對......負責

      sale [ seil ] n. *銷售

      accountant [ 'kauntnt ] n. 會計

      own [ un ] adj./v. *自己的

      client [ 'klaint ] n. 客戶

      achieve [ 'ti:v ] v. *達到,獲得

      boring [ 'b:ri ] adj. 煩人的

      fail [ feil ] v. *失敗

      simple [ 'simpl ] adj. *簡單的

      attend v. 出席

      assisst v. 幫忙

      violin [ .vai'lin ] n. *小提琴

      continue [ kn'tinju: ] v. *繼續

      seldom [ 'seldm ] adv. 很少,不常

      company [ 'kmpni ]n. *公司

      gain [ gein ]v. *獲得,增加

      musical [ 'mju:zikl ]adj. 音樂的

      instrument [ 'instrumnt ] n. 工具

      pass[ pɑ:s ] v. *通過

      usual [ 'ju:ul ] adj. *通常的,平常的

      guard [ gɑ:d ] n. 警衛,哨兵

      messenger [ 'mesind ] n. *信使

      positive [ 'pztiv ] adj. 肯定的,積極的

      adverb [ 'dv:b ] n. 副詞

      adverbial [ d'v:bil ] adj. 副詞的,積極的

      phrase [ freiz ] n. 短語

      at no time 從不

      rainfall [ 'reinf:l ] n. 降雨,雨量

      honestly [ 'nistli ] adv. 誠實地

      daydream [ 'deidri:m ] v. 做白日夢

      physical [ 'fizikl ] adj. *物理的,身體的

      temper [ 'temp ] n. 脾氣

      lose one's temper 發脾氣

      tell the truth 說實話

      repeat [ ri'pi:t ] v. 重復

      correct [ k'rekt ] v./adj.* 改正,正確的

      explain [ iks'plein ] v. *解釋

      politeness [ p'laitnis ] n. 禮貌

      polite [ p'lait ] adj. 禮貌的

      experiment [ iks'perimnt ] n. *實驗,試驗

      first of all 首先

      attention[ 'tenn ] n. 注意,注意力

      cell [ sel ] n. 蜂窩,細胞

      force [ f:s ] n. 力量,權力

      seed[ si:d ] n. 種子

      temperature [ 'temprit(r) ] n. *溫度

      champion[ 'tmpjn ] n. 冠軍

      jog [ dg ] v. 慢跑,漫步

      daily[ 'deili ] adj. *日常的,每日的

      finding[ 'faindi ] n. 發現

      Test3: Choose an expression to take the place of the underlined part of each sentence.

      A. help B. go on C. was born D. picks up F. walking slowly

      1. My mother sometimes collects me after I finish my violin lessons.

      2. I always assist my father with the garden.

      3. I will continue watching TV after lunch.

      4. Jogging is his favourite form of exercise.

      5. He came into the world in 1954.

      1._____ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5. ________

      Chapter 3(講解版)

      dial [ 'dail ] n/v* 撥號 號碼盤

      select the numbers on a telephone ; make a phone call

      dialed / dialled

      打你的電話___________________________

      argue [ 'ɑ:gju: ] v. *爭論,爭辯

      argument [ 'ɑ:gjumnt ] n. *爭論,爭辯

      a quarrel ; an angry disagreement

      We _______ with the waiter about the price of the meal.

      Most families have _______ over money.

      deal with 處理,應付

      do with ________

      ______ will you do with these problems?

      ______ will you deal with these problems?

      shout at 對......大喊

      hold out 端出,伸出

      crowd [ kraud ] n. 人群,群眾

      a large number of things or people together

      crowd-crowded

      a crowd of people ________

      The new store is _____ with customers.

      stare [ ste ] v./n. 瞪視

      look at someone or something with great interest, with one’s eyes wide open

      She stared at herself in the mirror.

      ___________________________

      不要那樣地盯著我。____________________

      “看”:_______________________________

      steal [sti:l]v. (stole,stolen) *偷竊

      take something which is not yours ; be a thief

      steal something from somebody

      purse [ p:s ] n. 錢包

      a small bag in which we keep money, wallet

      bookshop [ 'bukp ] n. 書店

      bookstore

      postcard [ 'pstkɑ:d ] n. *明信片

      notice [ 'nutis ] v. *注意到

      see something, to become aware of it

      Did you notice him coming in/come in?

      ________________________________

      I noticed something unusual.

      handbag [ 'hndbg ] n. 手提包

      follow [ 'flu ] v. *跟隨

      to travel behind, go after, come after

      the following week =the next week

      請跟我來 ______________

      bell [ bel ] n. *鐘

      ring [ri] v. (rang,rung) *響鈴

      鈴響了________________

      gate [ geit ] n. *大門

      aboard [ 'b:d ] adv. 上車,上船

      on or into a ship, boat, aeroplane, bus or train

      go aboard ______

      go abroad ______

      strange [ streind ] adj. *奇怪的,陌生的

      unusual , puzzling

      stranger ______

      action [ 'kn ] n. 行為,行動

      Actions speak louder than words.

      __________________________

      ______ ______ 動作片

      robbery [ 'rbri ] n. 搶劫

      the act of robbing someone

      rob - robber - robbery

      The______ knocked her down and ______ her of her purse.

      There were several________ happening in the neighborhood.

      railing [ 'reili ] n. 圍欄

      metal bars which keep you out of an area

      detail [ 'di:teil, di'teil ] n. 細節,詳細

      handcuff [ 'hndkf ] n. 手銬

      two strong metal things which police put around the wrists of prisoners, usually used in pairs

      in handcuffs ______

      noisily [ 'nizili ] adv. 吵鬧地

      with much noise or loud and unpleasant sound

      noise-noisy-noisily

      There is so much _____in this restaurant; your voice.

      He blew his nose _______.

      The bus was crowded with _____ children.

      funny [ 'fni ] adj. *有趣的,古怪的

      fun-funny

      A _____ thing happened to me today.

      What great _____ swimming in the sea is!

      amusing ['mju:zi] adj. *有趣的,好笑的

      amused-amusing

      She keeps a lot of _____ stories in her head.

      Everyone was ____ at/by the story about the dog.

      unusual [ n'ju:ul ] adj. *不同尋常的

      usual-usually-unusual

      against [ 'genst ] prep. 反對,抵抗

      我反對戰爭,支持和平。

      __________________________

      realize [ 'rilaiz ] v. *實現,意識到

      My wishes have been realized. ( )

      He could not realize his own danger. ( )

      permission [ p'min ] n. 允許

      permit-permission

      They entered the room without _______.

      in time *及時

      on time ____

      definitely [ 'definitli ] adv. 明確地,確定地

      do sth wrong 做錯事

      attack ['tk ] v. *攻擊

      The enemy attacked us at night.

      description [ dis'kripn ] n. 描述

      describe-description

      The beauty is beyond ________.

      Words cannot ______ the beauty .

      baseball [ 'beisb:l ] n. 棒球

      refer to 談到,涉及

      referred referring

      Don't refer to this matter again, please.

      regular [ 'regjul ] adj. 規則的,定期的

      irregular [ i'regjul ] adj.不定期的,無規律的

      double [ 'dbl ] adj./v 雙倍的,加倍

      final [ 'fainl ] adj. *最終的

      finally

      ____ _____

      ____ ___ ______

      period [ 'pirid ]n. 時期,階段

      inspector [ in'spekt ] n. 檢查者,稽查員

      _____or _______ _______

      alone [ 'lun ] adv. *單獨地

      lonely 寂寞的孤獨的

      Although I live ______, I don’t feel _____.

      smash [ sm ] v. 粉碎,猛撞

      gang [ g ] n. 匪幫團伙

      daring [ 'dri ] adj. 大膽的,勇敢的

      brave

      switch [ swit ] v. 接通,轉換

      switch on ______

      ____ ____ 關掉

      scold [ skuld ] v. 責罵,批評

      Did you scold her for breaking it?

      soldier [ 'suld ] n. *戰士,士兵

      scientist [ 'saintist ] n. *科學家

      cauliflower [ 'k:liflau ] n. 花椰菜

      cause [ k:z ] v./n. *引起,原因

      Police are investigating the causes of the fire.

      caution [ 'k:n ] n. 小心,警告

      cellar [ 'sel ] n. 地窖,地下室

      cello [ 'tel ] n. 大提琴

      cement [ si'ment ] n. 水泥

      ceremony [ 'serimni ] n. 儀式,典禮

      chain [ tein ]n. 鏈子,電路

      chalk [ t:k ]n. [u] 粉筆

      top-left adj. 左上的

      cassette [ k:'set ] n. 錄音帶

      absent [ 'bsnt ] adj. 缺席的

      absent-present( opposite)

      national [ 'nnl ] adj. *國家的,民族的

      nation-national-nationality-international

      _____ ______ ________ __________

      prove [ pru:v ] v. *證明

      coast [ kust ]n. 海岸

      defeat [ di'fi:t ] v. /n. 擊敗

      easily [ 'i:zili ] *adv. 容易的

      Can you work out the ____problem _____ ?

      goal [ gul ] *n. 目標,終點,球門

      He has achieved his goal. _____

      It's in we've got a goal! _____

      starve [ stɑ:v ] v. 挨餓

      joke [ duk ] n. *玩笑

      play a joke on somebody.

      degree [ di'gri: ] n. *等級,程度

      figure [ 'fig ] n. 數字,形狀

      broken ['brukn ] adj. 壞的,破的

      charge [ tɑ:d ] v. *收費

      the price charged for some article or service

      How much do you charge for mending shoes?

      photocopy [ 'futu.kpi ] v. 復印

      gift [ gift ] n. 禮物

      make up 化妝,編造

      I tried to make up for the lost time. ______

      make up one’s mind _________

      Make up a story ________

      *************************************

      Kurt 科特 (人名)

      Julia 朱麗亞 (人名)

      Judy 朱迪 (人名)

      Celsius 攝氏的

      Test1: Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.

      1, I _____with her for a long time.(argument)

      2, A______ _______ a bank yesterday.( robbery)

      3,That is a _______ of you. (describe)

      4, Your writing is _______, some letters are big and some are small.(regular)

      5, The time is coming for _______(act).

      Test2: fill in the blank with the right tense.

      1.We (visit) our teacher already.

      2.I (be) to the Great Wall twice.

      3. May (go) home yet?

      4.He (give) you the answer as soon as he (come) back.

      5. (be) there much snow last winter? No, there (not).

      6. you (hear) the news last night?

      7.They (write) letters the whole morning. They didn't have a rest.

      8.She often (talk) about that book.

      9.Look! The children (play) in the park.

      10.The foreign guests (arrive) in 5 minutes.

      11.The boy (study) now. (not make) any noise.

      12. Last week my grandma (go) to (see) a friend of her. She (be) very happy. She (cook) a good dinner. They (enjoy) it very much.

      13.A: How many times you (see) the film?

      B: About 5 times.

      A: When you (see) it for the first time?

      B: 2 years ago.

      A: you (like) it?

      B: Yes. I (like) it very much?

      14.Mary (listen) to the radio when her mother came in.

      15. Tomorrow (be) Sunday. I (visit) an old friend.

      Chapter 3(集中版)

      dial [ 'dail ] n/v* 撥號 號碼盤

      argue [ 'ɑ:gju: ] v. *爭論,爭辯

      deal with 處理,應付

      argument [ 'ɑ:gjumnt ] n. *爭論,爭辯

      shout at 對......大喊

      hold out 端出,伸出

      crowd [ kraud ] n. 人群,群眾

      stare [ ste ] v./n. 瞪視

      steal [ sti:l ] v. *偷竊

      purse [ p:s ] n. 錢包

      bookshop [ 'bukp ] n. 書店

      postcard [ 'pstkɑ:d ] n. *明信片

      notice [ 'nutis ] v. *注意到

      handbag [ 'hndbg ] n. 手提包

      follow [ 'flu ] v. *跟隨

      bell [ bel ] n. *鐘

      ring [ ri ] v. *響鈴

      gate [ geit ] n. *大門

      aboard [ 'b:d ] adv. 上車,上船

      strange [ streind ] adj. *奇怪的,陌生的

      action [ 'kn ] n. 行為,行動

      robbery [ 'rbri ] n. 搶劫

      railing [ 'reili ] n. 圍欄

      detail [ 'di:teil, di'teil ] n. 細節,詳細

      handcuff [ 'hndkf ] n. 手銬

      noisily [ 'nizili ] adv. 吵鬧地

      funny [ 'fni ] adj. *有趣的,古怪的

      amusing ['mju:zi] adj. *有趣的,好笑的

      unusual [ n'ju:ul ] adj. *不同尋常的

      against [ 'genst ] prep. 反對,抵抗

      realize [ 'rilaiz ] v. *實現,意識到

      permission [ p'min ] n. 允許

      in time *及時

      definitely [ 'definitli ] adv. 明確地,確定地

      do sth wrong 做錯事

      attack ['tk ] v. *攻擊

      description [ dis'kripn ] n. 描述

      baseball [ 'beisb:l ] n. 棒球

      refer to 談到,涉及

      regular [ 'regjul ] adj. 規則的,定期的

      double [ 'dbl ] adj./v 雙倍的,加倍

      final [ 'fainl ] adj. *最終的

      irregular [ i'regjul ] adj.不定期的,無規律的

      period [ 'pirid ]n. 時期,階段

      inspector [ in'spekt ] n. 檢查者,稽查員

      alone [ 'lun ] adv. *單獨地

      smash [ sm ] v. 粉碎,猛撞

      gang [ g ] n. 匪幫團伙

      daring [ 'dri ] adj. 大膽的,勇敢的

      switch [ swit ] v. 接通,轉換

      scold [ skuld ] v. 責罵,批評

      soldier [ 'suld ] n. *戰士,士兵

      scientist [ 'saintist ] n. *科學家

      cauliflower [ 'k:liflau ] n. 花椰菜

      cause [ k:z ] v./n. *引起,原因

      caution [ 'k:n ] n. 小心,警告

      cellar [ 'sel ] n. 地窖,地下室

      cello [ 'tel ] n. 大提琴

      cement [ si'ment ] n. 水泥

      ceremony [ 'serimni ] n. 儀式,典禮

      chain [ tein ]n. 鏈子,電路

      chalk [ t:k ]n. [u] 粉筆

      top-left adj. 左上的

      cassette [ k :'set ] n. 錄音帶

      absent [ 'bsnt ] adj. 缺席的

      national [ 'nnl ] adj. *國家的,民族的

      prove [ pru:v ] v. *證明

      coast [ kust ]n. 海岸

      defeat [ di'fi:t ] v. /n. 擊敗

      easily [ 'i:zili ] *adv. 容易地

      goal [ gul ] *n. 目標,終點,球門

      starve [ stɑ:v ] v. 挨餓,饑謹

      joke [ duk ] n. *玩笑

      degree [ di'gri: ] n. *等級,程度

      figure [ 'fig ] n. 數字,形狀

      broken ['brukn ] adj. 壞的,破的

      charge [ tɑ:d ] v. *收費

      photocopy [ 'futu.kpi ] v. 復印

      gift [ gift ] n. 禮物

      make up 化妝,編造

      Chapter 4(講解版)

      minus ['mains] prep. *減,減去

      decimal ['desiml] n. 小數

      protractor [pru'trkt] n. 量角器

      measure ['me] v. /n. 測量

      He measured the length of the room. ( )

      The government has promised to take measures to help the unemployed. ( )

      angle ['gl] n. 角,角度

      angel ______

      triangle ______

      odd [d] adj. 奇怪的,單數的

      strange , cannot be divided by two

      compass ['kmps] n. 圓規,指南針

      fraction ['frkn] n. 分數,碎片

      subtract [sb'trkt] v. 減,減去,減掉

      subtract 2 from 8 _________

      multiply ['mltiplai] v. 乘,增多

      add a number to itself a number of times

      Four multiplied by seven is twenty-eight. ______

      divide [di'vaid] v. *除,分割

      find out how many times one number is contained in another

      Six divided by two is three. ________________

      percentage [p'sentid] n. 百分比

      an amount that is part of a hundred

      80% ____________

      even ['i:vn] adj. * 偶數的,相等的

      especially [is'peli] adv. * 尤其

      special-specially-especially

      I love the country, __________ in spring.

      I came here ___________ to see you.

      She is a _______ friend of mine.

      calculate ['klkjuleit] v. 計算

      use numbers to find answers

      calculation [klkju'lein] n. 計算

      the result of calculating

      calculator ['klkjuleit] n. *計算器

      a machine for caculating

      calculating __________

      We can ______ the ________by using a _______ or a ________ machine.

      brain [brein] n. 大腦

      this organ inside the head that thinks, remembers, feels

      at least 至少

      at most _____

      ancient ['einnt] adj. *古代的

      very old

      in ancient times _______

      in tens 以十為計,十進制

      Greek [gri:k] adj. / n.希臘的,希臘人,希臘語

      Roman ['rumn] adj. / n. 羅馬的,羅馬人

      When in Rome , do as the Romans do.

      _________________________

      All roads lead to Rome.

      ________________________

      Egyptian [i'dipn] adj. / n. 埃及的,埃及人

      consist [kn'sist] v. * 由...組成

      consist of *由...組成

      be made up of

      我們班級由50人組成。

      _________________________

      _________________________

      invent [in'vent] v. *發明

      make for the first time

      invention [in'venn] n. *發明

      inventor ______

      The ________ of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.

      Bell is one of the most famous _______, who _______the telephone.

      develop [di'velp] v. *開發,發展

      grow bigger or better

      develop-developed-developing-development

      They ________ a new medicine.

      China is a ________ country. However, with the ______ of China, she will be a ________ one in the near future.

      abacus ['bks] n. 算盤

      an old form of calculator

      accurate ['kjurit] adj. 精確的,準確的

      with no mistakes

      He can speak English fluently and _________.

      bead [bi:d] n. 珠子,念珠

      represent [repri'zent] v. 代表

      stand for

      The red lines on the map represent railways.

      What does "PK" stand for?

      electronic [ilek'trnik] adj. 電子的

      using electrons for power

      E-mail ( ) E-pal ( )

      electricity-electric-electrical

      I like to read books on ________ music.

      Now _________ appliances have entered into ordinary families.

      How can we make _________?

      He bought an_______ hair-drier for Mary.

      root [ru:t] n. * 根

      square root 平方根

      powerful ['pauful] adj. *強大的

      strong

      lifetime ['laiftaim] n. 終身,一生

      in one’s lifetime ____________

      human ['hju:mn] adj. 人類的,人性的

      human being __________

      amazing ['meizi] adj. * 驚人的

      very surprising

      amazed ________

      He was______ as he listened to their ______ news

      program ['prugrm] n. 編程

      give orders to a computer

      instruction [in'strkn] n. 指令,指示

      order

      solve [slv] v. * 解決

      I can solve the problem.

      ______________________(passive voice)

      be made up of *由...組成

      consist of

      nation ['nein] n. 國家,民族

      stand for 代表

      represent

      What does blue stand for?

      beat [bi:t] v. 打敗

      receive [ri'si:v] v. * 收到,接待

      statement ['steitmnt] n. 陳述,說明

      Listen to the tape and tell whether the following statements are T or F.

      pause [p:z] v./n. 暫停

      arrange ['reind] v. * 安排

      arrangement _____

      total ['tutl] n./ adj. 總數,總共,全部的

      in total / in all / altogether

      cardinal ['kɑ:dinl] n./adj. 基數,基本的ordinal [':dinl] n./adj. 序數,順序的

      position [p'zin] n. 位置

      separately ['sepritli] adv. 單獨地,分開地

      ID card 身份證

      pick up * 撿起,拾起

      pick up a flower from the ground.

      pick a flower

      copy down 抄下,記下

      wrongly [rli] adv. 錯誤地

      announcement ['naunsmnt] n. 聲明,宣言

      decision [di'sin] n. 決定

      decide ________

      make up one’s mind ________

      make a decision ________

      他決定努力學習。

      ______________________

      ______________________

      ______________________

      fellow ['felu] n. 伙伴

      graph [grɑ:f] n. 圖解,圖表

      cashmere ['kmi] n. 開司毛(羊毛)

      average ['vrid] adj. 平均的,平常的

      On average we receive five letters each day.

      population [ppju'lein] n. 人口

      中國人口有多少?

      _______________________________

      中國人口比日本人口多。

      _________________________________

      Prep. V.

      + plus/and add …and

      - minus subtract…from

      × times/multiplied by multiply …by

      ÷ divided by divide …by

      + (be) equal to is/ equal

      5+5 add 5 and 5

      5+5=10 5 plus 5 equals /is 5.

      10-8 subtract 8 from 10

      10-8=2 10 minus 8 equals 2.

      8 × 6 Multiply 8 by 6

      8 × 6=48 8 multiplied by 6 equals 48.

      18 ÷6 divide 18 by 6

      18 ÷ 6=3 18 divided by 6 equals 3.

      5+5=? What is 5 plus 5 ?

      Test1: Fill in the blank with the proper words.

      1. Please ___7 and 3

      2. David, ___4 from 14

      3. ____3by 9 if you want 9 boxes of milk.

      4. ___4by 2 ,and you will still get 2.

      5. 10____9 is 1.

      6. 9_____10 equals 19.

      7. 9______ ____10 is 90.

      8. 10____ ______10 is 1.

      Test2: Translation

      1. 100-94不等于5。

      _________________________________________

      2. Tom 把6乘以0,他得到的答案仍是0。

      __________________________________________

      3. 為什么不將100除以5呢?

      _________________________________________

      4. 40-14=26

      ________________________________________

      5. Bill,從30 里減去6。

      __________________________________________

      Test3: Fill in the blank with the proper form.

      give, bring, go, speak, rain, turn off, make, sleep, play, build

      1、Tom many friends since he came here.

      2、She swimming tomorrow afternoon.

      3、Jim is always busy. He only sixhours every night.

      4、Chinese in many countries today.

      5、Look! the students football on the playgrownd.

      6、The bridge by the farmers themselves in 1950.

      7、The headmaster us a talk yesterday.

      8、Please the lights when you leave.

      9、Mr Smith asked me the book with me that afternoon.

      10、Take the rain coat with you. It now.

      Chapter 4(集中版)

      minus ['mains] prep. *減,減去

      decimal ['desiml] n. 小數

      protractor [pru'trkt] n. 量角器

      measure ['me] v. 測量

      angle ['gl] n. 角,角度

      odd [d] adj. 奇怪的,單數的

      compass ['kmps] n. 圓規

      fraction ['frkn] n. 分數,碎片

      subtract [sb'trkt] v. 減,減去,減掉

      multiply ['mltiplai] v. 乘,增多

      divide [di'vaid] v. *除,分割

      percentage [p'sentid] n. 百分比

      even ['i:vn] adj. * 偶數的,相等的

      especially [is'peli] adv. * 尤其

      calculate ['klkjuleit] v. 計算

      calculation [klkju'lein] n. 計算

      calculator ['klkjuleit] n. *計算器

      brain [brein] n. 大腦

      at least 至少

      ancient ['einnt] adj. *古代的

      in tens 以十為計,十進制

      Greek [gri:k] adj. / n.希臘的,希臘人,希臘語

      Roman ['rumn] adj. / n. 羅馬的,羅馬人

      Egyptian [i'dipn] adj. / n. 埃及的,埃及人

      consist [kn'sist] v. * 由...組成

      consist of *由...組成

      invent [in'vent] v. *發明

      invention [in'venn] n. *發明

      develop [di'velp] v. *開發,發展

      abacus ['bks] n. 算盤

      accurate ['kjurit] adj. 精確的,準確的

      bead [bi:d] n. 珠子,念珠

      represent [repri'zent] v. 代表

      electronic [ilek'trnik] adj. 電子的

      root [ru:t] n. * 根

      square root 平方根

      powerful ['pauful] adj. *強大的

      lifetime ['laiftaim] n. 終身,一生

      human ['hju:mn] adj. 人類的,人性的

      amazing ['meizi] adj. * 驚人的

      program ['prugrm] n. 編程

      instruction [in'strkn] n. 指令,指示

      solve [slv] v. * 解決

      be made up of *由...組成

      nation ['nein] n. 國家,民族

      stand for 代表

      beat [bi:t] v. 打敗

      receive [ri'si:v] v. * 收到,接待

      statement ['steitmnt] n. 陳述,說明

      pause [p:z] v./n. 暫停

      arrange ['reind] v. * 安排

      total ['tutl] n./ adj. 總數,總共,全部的

      cardinal ['kɑ:dinl] n./adj. 基數,基本的ordinal [':dinl] n./adj. 序數,順序的

      position [p'zin] n. 位置

      separately ['sepritli] adv. 單獨地,分開地

      ID card 身份證

      pick up * 撿起,拾起

      copy down 抄下,記下

      wrongly [rli] adv. 錯誤地

      announcement ['naunsmnt] n. 聲明,宣言

      decision [di'sin] n. 決定

      fellow ['felu] n. 伙伴

      graph [grɑ:f] n. 圖解,圖表

      cashmere ['kmi] n. 開司毛(羊毛)

      average ['vrid] adj. 平均的,平常的

      population [ppju'lein] n. 人口

      Chapter 5(講解版)

      article ['ɑ:tikl] n. *文章

      dinosaur ['dains:]n. 恐龍

      No one can explain why dinosaur died out.

      fierce [fis] a. 粗暴的,厲害的

      fiercely

      Nowadays the competition for jobs is _____.

      The storm blew ________ over land and sea.

      They were having a _____ argument than yesterday night.

      thinker ['θik] n. 思想家

      thinking

      thought

      Lost in _____, he sat there quietly.

      He is a brave _____ with lots of new ideas.

      _______before jumping

      Africa ['frik] n. *非洲

      _______ 非洲的

      Europe ['jurp] n. *歐洲

      ________ 歐洲的

      create [kri(:)'eit] v. 創造

      make or produce using body or mind

      creative-creation-creativity

      Human beings are _______ animals.

      Some people believe that God ____ the world.

      Human beings are full of _________.

      exist [ig'zist] v. 存在

      have an existence,be, live

      人類沒有空氣不能生存。

      _________________________

      harmless ['hɑ:mlis] a. 無害的

      not causing harm

      harm-harmful

      It is ______ to your health to drink too much.

      unlike [n'laik] prep. 不象,與...不同

      like-unlike

      like-dislike

      My mother, _____other women, ______going shopping.

      My mother, _____other women, ______going shopping.

      skeleton ['skeltn] n. 骨骼,骷髏

      the bones that support the body

      jar [dɑ:] n. 壇子

      a round container for holding food or drink

      kneel [ni:l] v. 跪下,跪著

      go down on one’s knees

      kneel-knelt/kneeled-knelt/kneeled

      She knelt down to pray.

      amusement ['mju:zmnt] n. *娛樂

      something that gives people pleasure or fun,entertainment

      France [frns] n. *法國

      French

      Frenchman --Frenchmen

      character ['krikt] n. 人物,性格

      a person, animal in a book, play, film,etc.

      lastly [lstli] adv. 最后

      finally, in the end

      like best 最喜歡

      Which seasons do you like best?

      Which do you like ______,coffee or tea?

      = Which do you ______,coffee or tea?

      tame [teim] a. 溫順的,馴服的

      peacefully ['pi:sfuli] a. 平和的

      peace-peaceful-peacefully

      橄欖枝象征著和平

      The olive branch_____ _____ _______.

      disease [di'zi:z] n. 疾病

      illness

      secret ['sikrit] a. / n. * 秘密的,秘密

      secretly--secretary

      ______(the) secret 保守秘密

      ______(a/ one’s) secret 打破秘密

      memorial [mi'm:ril] a./n. 紀念的,紀念碑

      memory-memorize

      If you can _______ the word “memorial”in two seconds, you must have a good ________.

      main [mein] a. *主要的

      the main road ______

      the main idea ______

      attraction ['trkn] n. 吸引,魅力

      attract –attractive

      The actress is so ______ that her _____ _____ all the audience.

      republic [ri'pblik] n. *共和國

      ___ _____ ______ __ _____中華人民共和國

      bury ['beri] v. 埋葬,埋藏

      hectare ['hektɑ:] n. 公頃

      ____ hectare _____ ___ _____ 一點五公頃

      ____ ______ _____ ___hectares一點五公頃

      government ['gvnmnt] n. *政府

      roof [ru:f] n. 房頂

      two _____

      purple ['p:pl] a./n. 紫色的,紫色

      toe [tu] n. 腳趾

      crocodile ['krkdail] n. 鱷魚

      countable ['kauntbl] a. 可數的

      uncountable [n'kauntbl] a. 不可數的

      plural ['plurl] a 復數的

      singular ['sigjul] a. 單數的

      material [m'tiril] a./n. 物質材料物質的

      concrete ['knkri:t] a. /n. 混凝土,具體的

      banknote ['bknut] n. 鈔票

      ring [ri] n. * 戒指,耳環,圓

      gold [guld] n. *金子

      syllable ['silbl] n. 音節

      electron [i'lektrn] n. 電子

      electronic / E-mail

      dynasty ['dainsti] n. 朝代

      The Tang Dynasty n. 唐朝

      produce [pr'dju:s] v. *生產,產生

      diamond ['daimnd] n. 鉆石,寶石

      jewel ['du:l] n. 珠寶,首飾

      photography [f'tgrfi] n. 攝影

      photograph= photo---________(pl.)

      ___________ is one of his hobbies.

      possible ['psbl] a. 可能的

      possible--________(opp.) --________(adv.)

      appear ['pi] v. *出現

      appear--______(opp.)

      panda ['pnd] n. *熊貓

      upper ['p] a. 高的,上級的,上部的

      slope [slup] n. 斜坡,傾斜的

      south-western a. 西南的

      giant ['daint] a. /n. 巨大的,巨人,大力士

      chubby [tbi] a. 圓胖的

      broad [br:d] a. 寬闊的

      band [bnd] n. 樂隊,細帶

      shoulder ['uld] n. 肩膀

      We walked in the street shoulder ___ shoulder.

      side ___ side/hand ___ hand /face __ face

      patch [pt] n. 補片,斑點

      clumsy ['klmzi] a. 笨拙的

      hind [haind] a. 后面,后部的

      behind adv./ prep

      cub [kb] n. 幼獸,年輕人

      shoot [u:t] n. 苗,嫩芽

      rare [r] a. 稀少的,珍貴的

      law [l:] n. *法律

      lawyer _____

      Shooting rare animals is against the law.

      *******************************************************************************

      Diogenes [dai'dni:z] 戴奧真尼斯(人名)

      Walt Disney [w:lt 'dizni ] 華爾特.迪斯尼

      Mickey Mouse 米老鼠

      Donald Duck 唐老鴨

      Goofy ['gu:fi] 古菲

      Waltz [w:lts] 華爾茲舞

      Dudley ['ddli] 達德利

      Albert Einstein ['ainstain]

      阿爾伯特.愛因斯坦

      Thomas Edison 托馬斯.愛迪生

      Test1: tag-questions

      1.You're in Grade two now, ?

      2.They all look fine, ?

      3.Kate swims the best in her class, ?

      4.They won't have a good time, ?

      5.She isn't going to buy a book, ?

      6.Tom and Mike are watching TV, ?

      7.I had a rest a moment ago, ?

      8.Don't open the door, ?

      9.Let's go to school, ?

      10.Listen to me, ?

      11.Kate made few mistakes in the exam, ?

      12.The little girl can hardly read, ?

      13.He has never been to Japan, ?

      14.The students borrowed few English books from the library, ?

      15.There's little water in the river, ?

      16. He knew the girl with few words, _______?

      Chapter 5(集中版)

      article ['ɑ:tikl] n. *文章

      dinosaur ['dains:]n. 恐龍

      fierce [fis] a. 粗暴的,厲害的

      thinker ['θik] n. 思想家

      Africa ['frik] n. *非洲

      Europe ['jurp] n. *歐洲

      create [kri(:)'eit] v. 創造

      exist [ig'zist] v. 存在

      harmless ['hɑ:mlis] a. 無害的

      unlike [n'laik] prep. 不象,與...不同

      skeleton ['skeltn] n. 骨骼,骷髏

      jar [dɑ:] n. 壇子

      kneel [ni:l] v. 跪下,跪著

      amusement ['mju:zmnt] n. *娛樂

      France [frns] n. *法國

      character ['krikt] n. 人物,性格

      lastly [lstli] adv. 最后

      like best 最喜歡

      tame [teim] a. 溫順的,馴服的

      peacefully ['pi:sfuli] a. 平和的

      disease [di'zi:z] n. 疾病

      secret ['sikrit] a. / n. * 秘密的,秘密

      memorial [mi'm:ril] a./n. 紀念的,紀念碑main [mein] a. *主要的

      attraction ['trkn] n. 吸引,魅力

      republic [ri'pblik] n. *共和國

      bury ['beri] v. 埋葬,埋藏

      hectare ['hektɑ:] n. 公頃

      government ['gvnmnt] n. *政府

      roof [ru:f] n. 房頂

      purple ['p:pl] a./n. 紫色的,紫色

      toe [tu] n. 腳趾

      crocodile ['krkdail] n. 鱷魚

      countable ['kauntbl] a. 可數的

      uncountable [n'kauntbl] a. 不可數的

      plural ['plurl] a 復數的

      singular ['sigjul] a. 單數的

      material [m'tiril] a./n. 物質材料物質的

      concrete ['knkri:t] a. /n. 混凝土,具體的

      banknote ['bknut] n. 鈔票

      ring [ri] n. * 戒指,耳環,圓

      gold [guld] n. *金子

      syllable ['silbl] n. 音節

      electron [i'lektrn] n. 電子

      dynasty ['dainsti] n. 朝代

      The Tang Dynasty n. 唐朝

      produce [pr'dju:s] v. *生產,產生

      diamond ['daimnd] n. 鉆石,寶石

      jewel ['du:l] n. 珠寶,首飾

      photography [f'tgrfi] n. 攝影

      possible ['psbl] a. 可能的

      appear ['pi] v. *出現

      panda ['pnd] n. *熊貓

      upper ['p] a. 高的,上級的,上部的

      slope [slup] n. 斜坡,傾斜的

      south-western a. 西南的

      giant ['daint] a. /n. 巨大的,巨人,大力士

      chubby [tbi] a. 圓胖的

      broad [br:d] a. 寬闊的

      band [bnd] n. 樂隊,細帶

      shoulder ['uld] n. 肩膀

      patch [pt] n. 補片,斑點

      clumsy ['klmzi] a. 笨拙的

      hind [haind] a. 后面,后部的

      cub [kb] n. 幼獸,年輕人

      shoot [u:t] n. 苗,嫩芽

      rare [r] a. 稀少的,珍貴的

      law [l:] n. *法律

      Chapter 6(講解版)

      rocket ['rkit] n. 火箭

      telescope ['teliskup] n. 望遠鏡

      tele-

      ______ _______ _______

      I watched stars through the telescope.

      comet ['kmit] n. 彗星

      captain ['kptin] n. *船長,隊長

      dull [dl] n. *遲鈍的, 乏味的

      boring

      take place *發生,舉行

      happen, hold

      When will the Olympic Game take place in BeiJing?

      When will the Olympic Game _________in BeiJing?

      I don’t know what will take place in the future.

      I don’t know what will _______ in the future.

      in trouble *陷入麻煩

      in danger / order / sight

      out of …

      monster ['mnst] n. 怪物,巨獸

      ugly and frightening creature

      master ['mɑ:st] n. *主人,首領

      master----- servant

      host---- guest

      owner----______

      Fire and water are good servants, but bad masters.

      spaceman ['speismn] n. 太空人

      navigator ['nvigeit] n. 領航員,航海者

      person who finds the way on a ship or plane

      navy _____

      _____or / ____or / ____or / _____or

      run out of 用完

      finish or use up

      The time is running out.

      We are running out of time.

      The time is being used up.

      unexplored ['niks'pl:d] a. 未探索過的

      never visited before

      unknown / unexpected /

      valley ['vli] n. 山谷,峽谷

      close to 離......近,在......旁邊

      near ,next to

      The church is close to the school.

      Don’t get close to the fire.

      cliff [klif] n. 峭壁,懸崖

      rock [rk] n. *巖石

      storey ['st:ri] n. 樓,層

      floor or level of a building

      ___________________一個四層高的建筑物

      approach ['prut] v. 接近,靠近

      go / come towards

      The time is approaching when we must think about buying a new house.

      furniture ['f:nit] n. [U] *家具

      a piece of furniture

      bedside ['bedsaid] n. 床側,枕邊

      partly ['pɑ:tli] adv. 部分地,少許

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