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      英語衛(wèi)生類A級概括大意模擬題

      時間:2021-06-13 20:35:36 試題 我要投稿

      英語衛(wèi)生類A級概括大意模擬題

        English and English Community

      英語衛(wèi)生類A級概括大意模擬題

        1 There is no doubt that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese.

        2 A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language.Often they live side by side, as they do in a neighborhood (街坊),a village,or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.

        3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.For convenience(方便),we may divide the speakers into two groups: one in which the speakers use English as their native language, the other in which the speakers 1earn English as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.

        4 Learning a second language extends one’s vision and expands the mind.The history and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虛構(gòu)的)lives of people and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel.Learning English as a second language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.

        23 Paragraph 1

        24 Paragraph 2

        25 Paragraph 3

        26 Paragraph 4

        A Threat Posed by English

        B Definition of a Speech Community

        C Benefits of Learning a Second Language

        D Advantages of Learning Chinese

        E Two Groups of the English Speech Community

        F A Widely Used Language

        27 Overall there are more speakers of Chinese than of 。

        28 The boundaries of a speech community may be different from 。

        29 People who live in different places may belong to 。

        30 Many people learn English as 。

        A a second language

        B the same language

        C the same speech community

        D any other language

        E national boundaries

        F a part of one’s heritage

        答案解析 外語

        23 F 文章第一段介紹說世界上除了漢語之外,應(yīng)用最廣的就是英語了。

        24 B 文章第二段主要講的是什么是“a speech community”,即“a speech community”的定義。

        25 E 文章第三段進(jìn)而將“the English speech community”分為兩組,即以英語為母語的人為一組和以英語為第二語言的人為一組。

        26 C 文章第四段主要講學(xué)習(xí)第二語言的益處。

        27 D 從文章第一段可以得知,說漢語的人比說任何其他語言的'人都要多。

        28 E 從文章第二段可以得知,“a speech community”的邊界與一個國家的邊界有可能不同。

        29 C 從文章第二段可以得知,居住在不同地區(qū)的人們卻有可能同屬一個“speech community”。

        30 A 從文章第二段可以推斷,許多人將英語作為第二語言來學(xué)。

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